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The fund is designed for investors seeking to diversify their investment portfolio through bonds, notes, and other debt instruments. With a focus on maximizing returns, the fund strategically allocates at least 80% of its net assets in various debt securities, including engaging in derivatives that are pertinent to these investments. Acknowledging the allure of higher yields associated with increased risk, the fund permits up to 35% of its net assets to be invested in debt instruments that are not rated as investment-grade, often referred to as high-yield investments or "junk" bonds. This approach allows investors to potentially gain higher income, albeit at higher risk levels.
The core of the fund’s investments is concentrated on bonds, notes, and other forms of debt instruments. These securities are loans made by an investor to a borrower (typically corporate or governmental) that are designed to return the principal amount along with interest or coupon payments over a set period. This traditional form of investment is sought for its potential to provide steady income and to serve as a means of preserving capital.
Part of the fund's strategy includes utilizing derivatives that are related to debt instruments. These financial contracts derive their value from the performance of an underlying asset, index, or interest rate. Derivatives are used within the fund to potentially enhance returns, manage risk, or gain exposure to various markets or investments without directly holding the underlying asset. This can include futures, options, forwards, and swaps associated with bond markets.
To achieve a balance between risk and return, the fund may allocate up to 35% of its net assets towards high-yield bonds. These are debt securities rated below investment grade or unrated but considered to be of similar quality. While they offer a higher potential return due to the increased risk of default compared to investment-grade bonds, they can serve as a valuable part of a diversified investment strategy for those willing to accept greater volatility and risk in search of higher income.