During periods of elevated market stress, including those that see pinched corporate bonds, collateralized Loan Obligations (CLOs) often outperform other corporate bond assets. Add to that, CLOs often emerge from those rough patches in strong form, delivering impressive returns a year after downturns.
As a floating-rate asset tied to SOFR, CLOB's income is directly vulnerable to the Fed's easing cycle. CLO spreads are currently at multi-year lows (0th to 10th percentile for certain tranches), meaning prices are near their theoretical ceiling. Because CLOB owns a cross-section of the CLO stack—including 21% in BBB and 14% in BB tranches—it lacks the principal protection found in pure AAA/AA funds.
The VanEck AA-BB CLO ETF (CLOB) offers exposure to mezzanine tranches of CLOs, targeting AA-BB ratings for higher yield and moderate risk. CLOB yields 6%-plus with strong distribution coverage (1.32x NII/distributions), monthly payouts, and a portfolio focused on investment-grade CLOs. Compared to equity-focused CLO funds, CLOB provides lower yield but significantly better price stability and total returns, with less downside risk.
The VanEck AA-BB CLO ETF offers a mixed portfolio of AA to BB CLO tranches, aiming for high current income with a 7.25% SEC yield. Despite its robust structure and low default probabilities, the ETF experienced a -6% drawdown recently and could see -10% in a mild recession. CLOs face liquidity issues and market risk, making them vulnerable to price drops during economic downturns, despite strong fundamental credit risk profiles.
CLOB invests in a diversified portfolio of debt CLOs. Ratings range from AA to BB. Overall credit quality is high, with a strong 8.0% distribution yield. It is a young fund, created late September. Short performance track-records, but we can use other CLO ETFs as guides.
Two years ago, the Federal Reserve's rate-hiking campaign ushered in a wave of interest in CLOs. Sticky inflation and higher-for-longer rates drove investors to seek refuge in high-quality, floating-rate instruments like CLO AAA bonds.
The VanEck CLO ETF (CLOI) pioneered exposure to collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) via the ETF wrapper. That broadened access to an income-generating asset class that was the long the territory of professional investors.
On this week's episode of ETF Prime, host Nate Geraci sat down with VettaFi's Head of Research Todd Rosenbluth to discuss Bitwise's XRP filing, semitransparent active ETFs, and CLOs. Later, Geraci welcomed Palmer Square founder Chris Long to discuss the $32 billion firm's ETF entrance.
On Wednesday, VanEck launched a new fixed income fund, the VanEck AA-BB CLO ETF (CLOB). CLOB seeks to provide both capital preservation and current income for its investors.