Most US investors hold bonds priced in dollars, which means their fixed-income returns rise and fall almost entirely on what the Federal Reserve does next.
VanEck J.P. Morgan EM Local Currency Bond ETF (NYSEARCA:EMLC | EMLC Price Prediction) pays a monthly distribution that currently translates to a trailing yield near 6.1%, a level that sits above the 10-year Treasury at 4.3%, and the Fed funds upper bound has been held at 3.75% since December.
VanEck J.P. Morgan EM Local Currency Bond ETF (NYSEARCA:EMLC) offers a 6.09% yield that draws income-focused investors, particularly retirees hunting for yield above what U.S.
Retirees chasing income have started paying attention to a corner of the bond market most U.S.
The VanEck J.P. Morgan EM Local Currency Bond ETF receives a "Sell" rating for long-term investors due to steady capital decay and currency risk. EMLC offers broad emerging market sovereign debt exposure with moderate credit and interest rate risk. Despite outperforming developed market bond benchmarks, EMLC has underperformed inflation and suffered a 48% price decline since inception.
EMLC is attractive now due to a weakening dollar, which boosts returns for local currency EM debt and supports positive fund performance. The ETF is best used tactically when global rates are falling and the dollar is weak, not as a long-term buy-and-hold investment. EMLC offers diversification benefits, with a low correlation to U.S. credit risk and a shallow drawdown profile compared to hard currency EM debt.
Emerging market local currency bonds, as represented by VanEck J.P. Morgan EM Local Currency Bond ETF, have delivered poor returns over the past decade, underperforming both developed market bonds and EM equities. The yield spread between EM bonds and developed market bonds seems too narrow to justify the higher risk level. The nature of the asset class means that when individual EM countries run into trouble, it can have an outsized negative impact on returns.
Domestic bond yields shot higher Wednesday following Election Day. That could give some fixed income investors pause about riskier corners of the global bond market.
EMLC, a bond ETF focused on emerging markets, has delivered negative returns over the past decade, while exposing investors to significant duration, currency, and credit risks. One of the main issues with EMLC is the depreciation of local currencies against the U.S. dollar, which has further eroded investor returns compared to USD-denominated bond ETFs like EMB. EMLC's high expense ratio and inadequate yield spread compared to Treasuries make it expensive, with significant risks from emerging market currency devaluation.
Broadly speaking, exchange traded funds focusing on dollar-denominated and local currency emerging markets debt are performing admirably this year. With the Federal Reserve poised to soon lower rates, more of the same could be in store.
Conventional fixed income wisdom holds that high interest rates in the U.S. are problematic for emerging market debt and related ETFs. That scenario has played out this year, particularly for emerging market bonds denominated in local currencies.